Concept

Simple Annual Discount Rates in Money Markets


Finally, we can combine simple interest rates and discount rates to define the simple annual discount rate as:

๐‘‘๐‘‘(๐‘ ๐‘ ) = 1 ๐‘‡๐‘‡(1 โˆ’๐‘‹๐‘‹0 ๐‘‹๐‘‹๐‘‡๐‘‡) (13)

Certificates of deposit are often traded in terms of simple annual discount rates. This means that instead of giving the current price of the certification (๐‘‹๐‘‹0), the bank, broker, or dealer will specify the simple discount rate, which allows you to calculate the price (using the part value of the certification and a re-arrangement of Equation (13)).

Investors often find this more informative, because โ€” returning to an important concept โ€” it adjusts for the size and length of the loan, and thus makes the investment more easily comparable to alternatives.

Edit | Delete | Back to List