Concept
Simple Annual Discount Rates in Money Markets
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Finally, we can combine simple interest rates and discount rates to define the simple annual discount rate as:
๐๐(๐ ๐ ) = 1 ๐๐(1 โ๐๐0 ๐๐๐๐) (13)
Certificates of deposit are often traded in terms of simple annual discount rates. This means that instead of giving the current price of the certification (๐๐0), the bank, broker, or dealer will specify the simple discount rate, which allows you to calculate the price (using the part value of the certification and a re-arrangement of Equation (13)).
Investors often find this more informative, because โ returning to an important concept โ it adjusts for the size and length of the loan, and thus makes the investment more easily comparable to alternatives.